'A child with this type of caregiver may be uneasy, as they can never be certain from one day to the next how their caregiver will respond to their needs.В As an adult, this may resemble a partner who has difficulty trusting, who is hypervigilant and possibly clingy.' 'If caregiver nurturing was not consistent, meaning one day they were attentive and the next they were unavailable and aloof, this could result in an anxious attachment style,' she continues. If your caregiver was habitually inattentive and unavailable, Dunkers says this could lend itself to an avoidant attachment style.В As a result, you may have learned to meet your own needs and self-soothe.В In an adult relationship, this may look like detachment, limited communication, and emotional unavailability. But without that emotional attunement and safety early in life, a person could develop one of three insecure attachment styles- anxious, avoidant, or disorganized-all of which have abandonment and trust issues at the root. As an adult, you will continue to have a sense of safety and autonomy in your relationship,' Dunkers explains. 'If, as a child, you felt safe and your caregiver was attuned to your physical, mental, and emotional needs, this lends itself to a secure attachment style.

Attachment theory, which was first proposed by psychologist Mary Ainsworth and psychiatrist John Bowlby in the 1950s, suggests that attachment styles often develop in early childhood as a response to relationships with primary caregivers. In each instance, the affected person may come to feel angry or unsafe in future situations that might otherwise be healthy and stable.ДЄbandonment issues usually indicate an insecure attachment style. Medical and mental illness, loss, romantic rejection, workplace mistreatment or lack of career opportunities, and even financial stress can be other sources ofВ abandonmentВ issues, Narasimhan adds. Dunkers says the loss of a loved one at any point in our lifetime can also lend itself to the development ofВ abandonmentВ issues.В 'In addition, if a spouse or romantic partner decides to end a relationship, this, too, can lead toВ abandonmentВ issues that could potentially affect future relationships,' she adds. 'AbandonmentВ issues can largely be created based on childhood trauma and schemas developed as a result,' she explains.Д«ut while the fear of abandonment might be easily dismissed as ' Mommy issues' or ' Daddy issues,' both Dunkers and double board-certified physician Anandhi Narasimhan, M.D., note that any relationship could also be the root cause of abandonment issues. This strong sense of being left behind, rejected, or excluded may have been acquired due to prolonged exposure to an unreliable, abusive, or absent caregiver. Abandonment issues often stem from childhood experiences, according to Chrystal Dunkers, LPC, a licensed counselor at Point and Pivot Counseling in New Jersey.

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